underdog / ballistic missile / old-school / rebuff / mercenary / Lib Dem / business / summons

英語ニュース多読
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おはようございます。KANOです。今回調べた単語はこちら。

underdog

意味 [the ~](生存競争などの) 敗北者 (⇔top dog) ; (社会的不正の) 犠牲者; 弱者.

UFC 286: Leon Edwards’ title defence continues inspiring underdog story

https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/mixed-martial-arts/65003803
UFC 286: Leon Edwards' title defence continues inspiring underdog story
Leon Edwards was celebrated at UFC 286 as he retained his welterweight title, but fans have not always warmed to 'Rocky'...

まあなんて直接的な単語。犬ってどの国でもあんまりいい意味の言われ方してなくて可哀想。

ballistic missile

意味 弾道弾 [ミサイル]

North Korea fires suspected ballistic missile, day after claiming 800,000 have volunteered to fight US

https://www.cnn.com/2023/03/18/asia/north-korea-ballistic-missile-launch-19-march-intl-hnk/index.html
https://www.cnn.com/2023/03/18/asia/north-korea-ballistic-missile-launch-19-march-intl-hnk/index.html

80万人も健康な青壮年が居るんですかねぇ…。

old-school

意味 旧来の, 伝統的な, 保守的な.

Samara Joy brought back old-school jazz. It won her two Grammys

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-64982203
Samara Joy brought back old-school jazz. It won her two Grammys
The 23-year-old unexpectedly beat major pop stars to win Best New Artist. Here's how she did it.

これはいい写真。かっこいいなー。

rebuff

意味 〈人〉を拒絶する, 門前払いする; …をむげに断る

As Taiwan embraces its Indigenous people, it rebuffs China

https://www.cnn.com/2023/03/18/asia/taiwan-indigenous-groups-significance-china-tensions-intl-hnk-dst/index.html
How Taiwan rebuffs China by embracing its Indigenous people | CNN
Avai Yata’uyungana was just 12 when the soldiers dragged his father away to be executed.

mercenary

意味 (外国人) 傭兵 (ようへい).

Leader of Russian mercenary army lashes out at Putin’s military

https://www.cnn.com/videos/world/2023/03/16/wagner-prigozhin-vs-russia-military-bell-ebof-vpx.cnn
Leader of Russian mercenary army lashes out at Putin’s military | CNN
Yevgeny Prigozhin, leader of the private Russian army Wagner Group, is lashing out at the Russian Defense Ministry while...

Lib Dem

意味 Liberal Democrat[the ~s](英国の) 自由民主党; [C]自由民主党員 ((略)Lib Dem) (日本の自由民主党は Liberal Democratic Party ((略)LDP)).

Ed Davey: Lib Dem leader to woo Labour voters in conference speech

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-64993275
Ed Davey: Repair our broken relationship with Europe to prosper
The UK must "tear down" trade barriers to prosper, Sir Ed Davey says at his party's conference.

記事の見出し部分に書いてあったのでわかったんだけど「こんな略し方あるかよーBBC手抜きやがってちゃんと調べてやる」→ちゃんと辞書に(略)Lib Demって書いてありました本当にすみませんw

business

意味 [U] (くだけて) (時に不快な) 事柄, 仕事, 出来事 (具体例では a ~; その際しばしば修飾語を伴う) ; (既出の一連の) 物, 事

Twenty years after the invasion of Iraq, Congress still has unfinished business

https://www.cnn.com/2023/03/18/opinions/iraq-war-20-years-us-congress-lee-moix/index.html
Opinion: Twenty years after the invasion of Iraq, Congress still has unfinished business | CNN
US Rep. Barbara Lee and Bridget Moix, the general secretary of the Friends Committee on Appropriations Committee, write ...

これも色んな意味がある単語だけど…この意味かなー。

summons

意味 (裁判所への) 召喚, 出頭命令; 召喚状

Imran Khan’s chaotic court summons in 60 seconds

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-64999864
Imran Khan's chaotic court summons in 60 seconds
The BBC travelled in the former prime minister's convoy as he faces charges of corruption at a court in Islamabad.

複数形じゃないようです。

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