【INSIDER】What’s the difference between vegan and vegetarian? Comparing the health benefits and risks

bowl of vegetable salads 英語ニュース多読
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おはようございます。KANOです。

本日はこちらの記事から。

What's the difference between vegan and vegetarian? Comparing the health benefits and risks
Vegans have more restrictive diets than vegetarians — not only do vegans avoid meat, but they also avoid animal by-produ...

細かな違いを何度かぐぐったことありますが覚えられない。「卵OKなベジタリアン」というくくりがあると知って解らなくなりましたw

adequate

意味 <…のために/…するのに> 十分な, 満足な, 適当な<for/to do, for doing> ([!]特定の目的や必要性に対して, 量や質がちょうど見合うことをいう

Both vegan and vegetarian diets can be healthy, nutritionally adequate, and provide health benefits.

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“While both diets focus on eating more plant-based foods, vegetarians are allowed to include eggs, honey, and dairy. Vegans omit all animal foods or animal-sourced products, including meats, poultry, dairy, honey, and eggs,” says Lisa Moskovitz, RD, CDN, CEO of New York Nutrition Group, a private practice in New York.

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そうそう、これ。卵NGならビーガンなんですよね。

何となく、ベジタリアンって動物由来の卵や牛乳も摂取しないイメージで・・覚えられない。

deficiency

意味 <…の> 不足, 欠乏, 欠如 (shortage); 不足分, 不足量 [額] <of, in>

However, vegans will “have a much higher risk of all of those deficiencies, whereas, a vegetarian who is properly planning and balancing meals will have much less risk of deficiencies in general.”

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abundant

意味 豊富である

“It is too difficult to say that one specific nutrient would be more abundant in vegetarian diets versus vegans,” Moskovitz says.

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body mass index

意味 体格 [肥満] 指数 (体重 (kg) を身長 (m) の 2 乗で割った数値. 22 が標準, 25 以上が肥満とされる; (略)BMI).

They found that vegans and vegetarians had a lower body mass index, lower total cholesterol levels, and lower glucose levels compared to people who ate meat.

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おお!BMI!これは覚えよう!

omnivore

意味 an animal or a person that eats all types of food, especially both plants and meat
oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com

And vegans, specifically, were at an even lower risk of dying from cancer than vegetarians or omnivores.

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大意は「何でも制限なく食べる一般人」ですねw

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