おはようございます。KANOです。今回はこちらの記事から。
ガイドラインとルールの違いについて。
lawful
意味 [法] 合法的な, 適法の; 法律で認められた; （法的に） 正当な (legal)
The key difference between guidelines and rules is that guidelines are recommendations that guide for best practices and behaviors, whereas rules are lawful and permanent guidelines that one must follow according to organizational or institutional policies.
https://www.differencebetween.com/what-is-the-difference-between-guidelines-and-rules/
日本語のニュアンスとほぼ一緒かな。
最初の一段落で結論がまとまってるのが、DifferenceBetween.comの好きなとこ。
exact
意味 [通例[名]の前で]（細部まで寸分の違いもなく） 正確な, 的確な, ぴったりの; まさにその
We can define guidelines as information that suggests how something should be done. Guidelines provide an outline for behavior but do not give an exact idea about the expected behavior. They are used by both private and government organizations and institutions to shape the behavior of employees. It provides guidance for employees to perform a task. However, they are not legal requirements.
https://www.differencebetween.com/what-is-the-difference-between-guidelines-and-rules/
appliance
意味 [U] (英) （技術· 知識などの） 利用.
For example, there are guidelines related to the use of different appliances in companies. These guidelines are provided so that employees are able to perform the tasks or works effectively. Although guidelines are not necessary to follow, they are an important part of the field of business.
https://www.differencebetween.com/what-is-the-difference-between-guidelines-and-rules/
この一段落にTOEIC頻出単語含まれすぎw
prescribed
意味 規定 [指示] された, 所定の〈基準· 課程など〉.
Rules can be defined as the prescribed guide for action. Rules are important because they help to guide the actions for an expected result. At the same time, rules provide a sense of consistency in actions and behaviors.
https://www.differencebetween.com/what-is-the-difference-between-guidelines-and-rules/
確かに、ルールは強制力あるね。ガイドラインは（日本の会社的には）「守ってほしい・知っておいてほしいこと集」な感じ。なるほど。
a court of law
意味 裁判所, 法廷
Rules are formal and legal. Members of the society or members of particular bodies (for example, educational institutions, courts of law, etc.) have the responsibility to obey and follow the rules. When the rules are adapted in a particular body, its members receive an opportunity to shape the behaviors according to the expected standard. Breaking rules will lead to punishments and confinements.
https://www.differencebetween.com/what-is-the-difference-between-guidelines-and-rules/
compulsory
意味 （比較なし）〈事· 物が〉（法律· 制度により） 義務的な, 強制的な (obligatory) ; 〈法律などが〉強制力のある
Moreover, the adaption of guidelines cannot be made compulsory, whereas the following of rules can be made compulsory. Both guidelines and rules help to keep the people safe. However, although a company or an organization can function without guidelines, a country, society, company, or organization cannot function without rules.
https://www.differencebetween.com/what-is-the-difference-between-guidelines-and-rules/
tabular
意味 表 （ひょう） の, 表にした.
Below is a summary of the difference between guidelines and rules in tabular form for side by side comparison.
https://www.differencebetween.com/what-is-the-difference-between-guidelines-and-rules/
あ、tabulか！…って一瞬納得しかけたけど、テーブルのスペルはtableじゃんか！何だよそれ！ばーかばーか！w
