turmoil / wrangle / Vandal / pre-existing / grin / appeal / injunction / probe

おはようございます。KANOです。今回調べた単語はこちら。

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turmoil
wrangle
Vandal
pre-existing
grin
appeal
injunction
probe

turmoil

意味　[U][時に a ～], 混乱, 騒動, 騒ぎ

India’s tomato prices surge over 300%, sparking theft and turmoil
https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/indias-tomato-prices-surge-300-sparking-theft-turmoil-rcna94000

India’s tomato prices surge over 300%, sparking theft and turmoil

Flooding has destroyed crops in India, the world’s second-largest tomato producer, where tomatoes are “an absolute essen...

サムネのトマト、適度に固くて酸味がありそうで美味しそう…日本のトマトってもう変に甘すぎてなぁー外国産トマト缶のほうが美味しくかんじる。

wrangle

意味　[C] ＜…との/…をめぐる＞口論, 論争＜with/over＞

Anger, acrimony and reconciliation: NATO inside workings spill into public view in wrangle over Ukraine
https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/nato-summit-ukraine-us-allies-disagree-membership-decision-rcna93809

NATO disputes spill into public view in wrangle over Ukraine

Intense disputes that diplomats generally prefer to keep behind closed doors became public knowledge during the two-day ...

Vandal

意味　[v-]（芸術品· 公共物などを）破壊 [汚損] する者.

Vandals in Naples destroy seminal artwork by 90-year-old Italian artist Pistoletto
https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/vandals-naples-destroy-seminal-artwork-90-year-italian-101160946

Vandals in Naples destroy seminal artwork by 90-year-old Italian artist Michelangelo Pistoletto

Vandals have set fire and destroyed a seminal artwork by one of Italy’s most famous living artists

このサムネは…破壊前？破壊後？…芸術わからんw

pre-existing

意味　[[名]の前で]前から存在する [ある]

15-year-old migrant with ‘significant pre-existing illness’ dies in U.S. custody
https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/15-year-old-migrant-significant-pre-existing-illness-dies-us-custody-rcna93787

15-year-old migrant with 'significant pre-existing illness' dies in U.S. custody

The teenage girl from Guatemala had her mother at her bedside, officials said.

grin

意味　〈人などが〉（歯を見せて）笑う, にっこりする; （軽蔑· 悪意などで）にやり [にたり] とする

WATCH: Tokyo smile coach teaches people how to get back their post-pandemic grins
https://abcnews.go.com/International/video/tokyo-smile-coach-teaches-people-back-post-pandemic-101118041

Video Tokyo smile coach teaches people how to get back their post-pandemic grins

ABC News’ Britt Clennett reports on the Tokyo smile school which helps Japan’s residents work their facials back into sh...

んん…何だろこのサムネのブラック感w　なーんかこう、胡散臭いマナー講師の無駄研修めいた匂いがw　ごめんなさいw

appeal

意味　[法]〈人が〉＜判決に対して＞（再審を求めて）控訴 [上告] する＜(英)against＞

Olympic champion Caster Semenya wins appeal against testosterone rules in human rights court
https://www.nbcnews.com/nbc-out/out-news/olympic-champion-caster-semenya-wins-appeal-testosterone-rules-human-r-rcna93663

Olympic champion Caster Semenya wins appeal against testosterone rules in human rights court

The South African athlete's victory in court, while major, did not immediately result in the rules' being dropped.

injunction

意味　[法] （裁判所からの）禁止 [差し止め] 命令

Microsoft-Activision deal moves closer as judge denies FTC injunction request
https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/video-games/microsoft-activision-deal-moves-closer-judge-denies-ftc-injunction-req-rcna93654

Microsoft-Activision deal moves closer as judge denies FTC injunction request

The decision comes after five days of court hearings to assess whether Microsoft would be able to complete the .7 bil...

probe

意味　…を徹底的に調べる（ (報道) で investigate, examine の代わりに用いられることがある）

US probes complaints that Ford Escape doors can open while SUVs are being driven
https://abcnews.go.com/US/wireStory/us-probes-complaints-ford-escape-doors-open-suvs-101083750