おはようございます。KANOです。今回はこちらの記事から。
言語習得と言語学習の違いについて。…って日本語だと何のこっちゃだなw 母語と第二言語の習得過程の違い。
↓の冒頭段落を読むのが早いですw
The key difference between language acquisition and language learning is that language acquisition is subconscious learning, whereas language learning is conscious learning.
https://www.differencebetween.com/what-is-the-difference-between-language-acquisition-and-language-learning/
exposure
意味 [U] <考え方· 文化などに> 触れること, 影響されること <to>
Language acquisition is considered a first-hand exposure to a language. Here, students learn via practical knowledge. Meanwhile, language learning refers to studying a language through formal instructions and following theoretical methods.
https://www.differencebetween.com/what-is-the-difference-between-language-acquisition-and-language-learning/
この単語、事件や事故記事でよく見かけるから「この文脈でそんなマイナスな意味じゃないよな…」と思いながら辞書ひきました。
acquire
意味 (がんばって)〈知識· 技術· 習慣など〉を身につける
We hear the conversations around us and, through exposure, automatically learn the language. First, we acquire sounds and vocabulary, later sentence patterns and structures.
https://www.differencebetween.com/what-is-the-difference-between-language-acquisition-and-language-learning/
地球上最強の勝ち組って、英語が母語の人々だと思う。日本語なんてマイナー言語に当たっちゃったの負け組ですよw
instinct
意味 [U] 本能, (自然の) 衝動
Acquiring a language takes a comparatively short time. It is also instinct because it starts from birth. In addition, it is free from instructions and provides better quality in the acquired language.
https://www.differencebetween.com/what-is-the-difference-between-language-acquisition-and-language-learning/
deductive
意味 [通例[名]の前で][論] 演繹的な (⇔inductive) ; 推論による.
When we learn to read and write, we have a deductive approach to phonology, intonations, morphology, and syntax.
https://www.differencebetween.com/what-is-the-difference-between-language-acquisition-and-language-learning/
Subsequently
意味 (かたく) (すでに起こった [述べた] ことの) 後で, 後に; その後
This is usually a slow process. Here, all theoretical knowledge and sentence structuring is provided; however, since this does not focus much on practical knowledge, students might lack confidence in speaking. Subsequently, they study a language for years without mastering it.
https://www.differencebetween.com/what-is-the-difference-between-language-acquisition-and-language-learning/
お勉強ですからね…実践的なスキルにまで磨くのは大変。